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Creator:
Joseph Mallord William Turner, 1775–1851
Title:
Chateaux de St. Michael, Bonneville, Savoy [1803, Royal Academy of Arts, London, exhibition catalogue]
Former Title(s):
Chateau de St. Michael, Bonneville, Savoy [1985, Cormack, YCBA Concise Catalogue]
Date:
exhibited 1803
Materials & Techniques:
Oil on canvas
Dimensions:
36 x 48 inches (91.4 x 121.9 cm), Frame: 45 1/2 × 58 × 4 inches (115.6 × 147.3 × 10.2 cm)
Credit Line:
Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection
Copyright Status:
Public Domain
Accession Number:
B1977.14.75
Classification:
Paintings
Collection:
Paintings and Sculpture
Link to Frame:
B1977.14.75FR
Subject Terms:
baskets | bridge | bridge (built work) | castle | château | clouds | costume | farmers | gesture | landscape | landscape (representation) | mountains | road | sheep | village | wall | women
Associated Places:
Bonneville | Europe | France | Rhône-Alpes
Access:
Not on view
Link:
https://collections.britishart.yale.edu/catalog/tms:421
Export:
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IIIF Manifest:
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In July 1802, J. M. W. Turner set sail for France to make his first Continental tour, taking advantage of a peace treaty recently signed by Britain and France. By August he had reached Bonneville in the Alps, from where he crossed the border into Switzerland before returning to England in mid-October via Paris. Turner toured the Alps on foot, keeping to a grueling schedule and filling sketchbooks along the way. Once back in London he made a pair of Alpine landscapes that he exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1803 and which were much admired by the critics. This is one of them, titled by the artist using a misspelled combination of French and English. It derives its inspiration from the seventeenth-century French painter Nicolas Poussin, whose work Turner had studied in the Louvre while visiting Paris. John Ruskin considered this painting “in every respect a magnificent example of his early style.”

Gallery label for installation of YCBA collection, 2016

Hogarth, Reynolds, Turner: British Painting and the Rise of Modernity (Fondazione Roma Museo - Palazzo Sciarra, 2014-04-14 - 2014-07-20) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

Turner and the Masters (Museo del Prado, 2010-06-21 - 2010-09-19) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

Turner and the Masters (Réunion des Musées Nationaux, 2010-02-22 - 2010-05-23) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

Turner and the Masters (Tate Britain, 2009-09-21 - 2010-01-24) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

Turner and Italy (National Gallery of Scotland, 2009-03-26 - 2009-06-07) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

Turner and Italy (Palazzo dei Diamanti, Ferrara, 2008-11-16 - 2009-02-22) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

' Art on the Line ' : the Royal Academy Exhibitions at Somerset House 1780-1836 (The Courtauld Gallery, 2001-10-17 - 2002-01-20) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

Turner (British Council - Japan) (Kyoto Municipal Museum of Art, 1986-10-14 - 1986-11-16) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

Turner (British Council - Japan) (The National Museum of Western Art, 1986-08-16 - 1986-10-05) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

J. M. W. Turner (Musée du Louvre, 1983-10-14 - 1984-01-16) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

Presences of Nature - British Landscape 1780-1830 (Yale Center for British Art, 1982-10-20 - 1983-02-27) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]

[Advertisement] : Turner's Liber Studorum, Academy, vol. 25, January 5, 1884, p. ii, British Periodicals [ORBIS]

[Front Matter] : Sotheby's Advertisement : Sale Date Wednesday June 27, 1973, Burlington Magazine, vol. 115, June 1973, p. xxxi, N1 B87 (LC)+ Oversize (YCBA) Also available online : JSTOR [YCBA]

Advertisement, Athenaeum, 29 March 1884, p. 394, British Periodicals [ORBIS]

A.A. Allen, Catalogue of A.A. Allen's Collection of Turner's Liber Studiorum, Taylor, Garrett, Evans, Manchester, 1914, p. 22, no. 64, NJ18 T85 A15 L5 1914 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Sir Walter Armstrong, Turner, Thos. Agnew and Sons Ltd., London, 1902, vol. 1, p. 51, Folio A N 11 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Art Exhibitions, The Times (London), 11 July 1974, p. 12, Times Digital Archive [ORBIS]

Art on the line : the Royal Academy exhibitions at Somerset House, 1780-1836 : [catalogue of works], , The Courtauld Gallery, London, 2001, no. 61, V 0909 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Carolina Brook, Hogarth Reynolds Turner : British painting and the rise of modernity, Skira editore, Rome, 2014, pp. 242, 282, no. 90, fig. 90, ND466 .H65 2014 OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

Burlington Fine Arts Club, Exhibition Illustrative of Turner's Liber Studiorum, Spottiswoode & Co., London, 1872, p. 42, no. 64, NJ18 T85 A15 L5 1872 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Martin Butlin, The paintings of J.M.W. Turner, The Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art, New Haven, 1984, pp. 35, 39-40, 74, 87, 110, 311, no. 50, pl. 59, NJ18 T85 B885 1984 OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

Martin Butlin, Turner, Heinemann, London, 1965, p. 90, no. 21, NJ18 T8 R57 OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

Kenneth Clark, The romantic rebellion : romantic versus classic art, Harper & Row, New York, 1973, p. 250, , pl. 175, N6465 R6 C53 (SML); available online Available online at Internet Archive. [ORBIS]

Commemorative catalogue of the exhibition of British art, Royal academy of arts, London, January-March 1934, Royal Academy of Arts, London, 1935, p. 96, no. 361, Pl. C [100], N6761 L651 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Malcolm Cormack, Concise Catalogue of Paintings in the Yale Center for British Art, Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, CT, 1985, p. 226-227, N590.2 .A83 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Entertainments, The Times (London), , 8 July 1974, p. 10, Times Digital Archive [ORBIS]

Exhibition of Turner's early oil-paintings (1796-1815) July to September 1931 , National Gallery, Millbank : illustrated catalogue, , Westminster Press, London, 1931, p. 10, no. 17, NJ18 T85 T37 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Exhibition of British art, c. 1000-1860 : full catalogue [of the Winter Exhibition held on January 6-March 10, 1934], , , Royal Academy of Arts, London, 1934, p, 243, no. 648, N6761 L65 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Exhibition of drawings by J.M.W. Turner, the property of Mr. Ruskin, Athenaeum, 16 March 1878, p. 356, British Peridodicals [ORBIS]

Exhibition of works by the old masters and by deceased masters of the British School including a collection illustrating the Sculptor-Goldsmith's Art chiefly of the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries, Winter Exhibition 26th Year, Royal Academy of Arts, 1895, p. 33, no. 134, Fiche B131 (YCBA) [YCBA]

A. J. Finberg, The life of J. M. W. Turner, R.A., , Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1961, pp. 98, 99, 101, 466, no. 86, NJ18 T85 F55 1961 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Hilda F. Finberg, Turner to Mr Dobreé : Two unrecorded letters, , Burlington Magazine, vol. 95, March 1953, p. 98, N1 B87 (LC)+ Oversize (YCBA) [YCBA]

William Gaunt, Turner : Agnew's, , The Times (London), July 12, 1974, p. 11, Times Digital Archive [ORBIS]

Catherine M. Gordon, British paintings Hogarth to Turner, Frederick Warne, London, 1981, p. 67, ND466 .G67 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Guildhall Gallery, Athenaeum, 15 April 1899, p. 472, British Perioicals [ORBIS]

Philip Gilbert Hamerton, Art Chronicle, Portfolio, vol. 20, January 1889, p. 39, British Periodicals [ORBIS]

James Hamilton, Turner & Italy, National Galleries of Scotland, Edinburgh, 2009, p. 24, fig. 19, NJ18 T85 H252 2009 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Louis Hawes, Presences of Nature : British Landscape, 1780-1830, , Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, CT, 1982, pp. 29, 121, no. I.15, pl. 23, ND1354.4 H38 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Luke Herrmann, Turner prints : The engraved work of J.M.W. Turner, , Phaidon, Oxford, 1990, pp. 65-66, NJ18 T85 H52 1990 (YCBA) [YCBA]

High Prices for Pictures : Earl of Camperdown's Pictures, , Scotsman, 22 February 1919, p. 6, Proquest Historical Newspapers: The Scotsman [ORBIS]

Werner Hofmann, William Turner und die Landshaft seine zeit : [Kunst um 1800: Ausstellung], Hamburger Kunsthalle, , Prestel, Mu¨nchen, 1976, p. 98, no. 15, NJ18 T85 H63 (YCBA) [YCBA]

J.M.W. Turner à l'occasion du cinquantième anniversaire du British Council : Galeries nationales du Grand Palais, Paris, 14 octobre 1983-16 janvier 1984, , Editions Réunion des Musées Nationaux, Paris, 1983, no. 11, NJ18 T85 J14 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Evelyn Joll, The Oxford companion to J.M.W. Turner, Oxford University Press, Oxford New York, 2001, pp. 27-28, NJ18 O84 2001 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Kunsthaus Zurich, Turner und die Schweiz, Zurich, 1977, p. 11, no. 18, NJ18 T85 Z8 OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

List of the Works Contributed to Public Exhibitions by J.M.W. Turner, R.A., , G. Bell & Sons, London, 1901, p.80, no. 100, NJ18 T85 A23 (YCBA) [YCBA]

D. S. M., Mr. Ruskin's Turners, Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science and Art, vol. 90, July 7, 1900, p. 11, British Periodicals [ORBIS]

Franny Moyle, Turner : The Extraordinary Life and Momentous Times of J.M.W. Turner, Penguin Books, New York, 2016, pp. 216-217, NJ18 T85 M79 2016 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Kathleen Dukeley Nicolson, Turner's classical landscapes : myth and meaning, , Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J., 1990, pp. 80-82, no. 39, NJ18 T85 N53 1990 + (YCBA) [YCBA]

Notes for Collectors, Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science and Art, vol. 149, March 8, 1930, p. 302, Bristish Periodicals [ORBIS]

Alex Potts, Art on the Line, Burlington Magazine, vol. 144, March 2002, pp. 177- 178, N1 B87 OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

Sir Herbert Edward Read, English Art, Burlington Magazine, vol. 63, December 1933, pp. iv, 275, 277, 296, N1 B8 OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

Graham Reynolds, Turner, Thames & Hudson, London, 2020, fig. 40, NJ18.T85 R49 2020 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Keith Roberts, London, Burlington Magazine, vol. 116, August 1974, p. 491, N1 B87 (LC)+ Oversize (YCBA) [YCBA]

Royal Academy of Arts, Exhibition of the Royal Academy of Arts : Exhibition Catalogue. 1803. 35th, Exhibition of the Royal Academy of Arts, no. 35, B. McMillan, London, 1803, p. 13, no. 237, N5054 A53 29-49 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Royal Opera House, The Times (London), vol. 59132, July 1974, p. 7, Times Digital Archive [ORBIS]

John Ruskin, Notes by Mr. Ruskin on his collection of drawings by the late J.M.W. Turner, R.A., England Fine Art Society, London, 1878, pp. 18-19, 21, no. 10, , NJ18 T85 R87 1878 OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

Sales, Athenaeum, May 3, 1902, p. 569, British Periodicals [ORBIS]

Sam Smiles, The late works of J. M. W. Turner : the artist and his critics, The Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art, London, 2020, p. 139, fig. 71, NJ18.t85 S655 2020 Oversize (YCBA) [YCBA]

David H. Solkin, Art on the Line : the Royal Academy Exhibitions at Somerset House 1780-1836, , Yale University Press, New Haven, CT, 2001, Foldout No, 45, N5054 A78 2001B (YCBA) [YCBA]

David H. Solkin, Turner and the masters, Tate Publishing, London, 2009, p. 139, fig. 28, NJ18 T85 T8352 2009+ (YCBA) [YCBA]

Sotheby's, Sotheby's sale catalogue : Catalogue of Seventeenth, Eighteenth and Nineteenth Century English paintings and two portraits by Van Dyck ... Part II : 27 June 1973, Sotheby's, London, June 27, 1973, p. 20, lot. 55, Auction Catalogues (YCBA) [YCBA]

Tate Britain, Turner, 1775-1851, Tate Britain, London, 1974, pp. 49, 55, no. 74, NJ18 T85 T36+ (YCBA) Also available on Microfiche, Fiche B236 [YCBA]

The First hundred years of the Royal Academy, 1769-1868 : Winter exhibition, 1951-52, , Royal Academy of Arts, London, 1951, v. 1, p. 87, v. 2, p. 56, no. 190, N5054 .A545 1951/52 (YCBA) [YCBA]

The Red Rigi : £8295 for a Turner Rise in Picture Values, , Scotsman, 15 December 1928, p. 14, ProQuest Historical Newspapers : The Scotsman [ORBIS]

The Sale Room, The Times (London), April 27, 1946, p. 6, Times Digital Archive [ORBIS]

Walter Thornbury, Life of J.M.W. Turner , R.A. founded on letters and papers furnished by his friends and fellow-academicians, , Chatto & Windus, London, 1904, p. 571, no. 82, NJ18 T85 T38 1904 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Turner's Liber Studiorum, The Times (London), , March 26, 1873, p. 12, Times Digital Archive [ORBIS]

Gerald Wilkinson, Sketches of Turner, Barrie & Jenkins, London, 1974, p. 55, NJ18 T85 W56 OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

John Wilmerding, Essays in honor of Paul Mellon, collector and benefactor : Essays, , National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC & Hanover, NH, 1986, pp. 402-418, fig. 1, N7442.2 M455 1986 (YCBA) [YCBA]

Andrew Wilton, J. M. W. Turner : his art and life, , Rizzoli, New York, 1979, pp. 95, 98, 257, no. P50, no. 92, NJ18 T85 W577 1979 + OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

Andrew Wilton, The life and work of J.M.W. Turner, Academy Editions, London, 1979, pp. 95, 98, 257, no. P50, pl. 92, NJ18 T85 +W577 OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

Andrew Wilton, Turner in His Time, , Thames and Hudson, London, 2006, p. 58, NJ18 T85 W592 2006 OVERSIZE (YCBA) [YCBA]

Winter Exhibition at the Royal Academy, The Times (London), , December 1951, p. 10, Times Digital Archive [ORBIS]

Winter Exhibition, Burlington House, The Times (London), , January 19, 1889, p. 15, Times Digital Archive [ORBIS]

William Lionel Wyllie, J. M. W. Turner, G. Bell & Sons, London, 1905, pp. 36, 55, NJ18 T85 W85 (YCBA) [YCBA]


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