Etched by Joseph Mallord William Turner, 1775–1851, British, Scene in the Campagna, 1812
- Title:
- Scene in the Campagna
- Additional Title(s):
Woman at a Tank
Hindoo Ablutions- Part Of:
- Date:
- 1812
- Materials & Techniques:
- Etching and mezzotint, printed in brown ink; first published state on medium, slightly textured, cream wove paper
- Dimensions:
- Sheet: 12 × 17 3/8 inches (30.5 × 44.1 cm), Plate: 8 1/4 × 11 3/8 inches (21 × 28.9 cm), Image: 7 1/8 × 10 3/8 inches (18.1 × 26.4 cm)
- Inscription(s)/Marks/Lettering:
Watermark: J. Whatman | 1810; Turner sale mark: J. M. W. Turner (Lugt 1498)
Lettered above image: "EP"; below image: "Drawn & Etched by J.M.W.Turner | Engraved by W.Say Engraver to H.R.H. the Duke of Gloucester | Published Feby.1, 1812, by J.M.W.Turner, Queen Ann Street West"
- Credit Line:
- Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection
- Copyright Status:
- Public Domain
- Accession Number:
- B1977.14.8148
- Classification:
- Prints
- Collection:
- Prints and Drawings
- Access:
- On view
- Link:
- https://collections.britishart.yale.edu/catalog/tms:26262
- Export:
- XML
- IIIF Manifest:
- JSON
According to Turner, all landscapes belong to one of six fundamental categories: Architectural, Historical, Marine, Mountainous, Pastoral, and Elevated Pastoral. These prints are part of a systematic publication, the Liber Studiorum (“Book of Studies”), containing examples from each of these categories. This work provides further testimony to the enduring influence of Claude Lorrain. Claude made sepia ink and wash drawings to record all his authentic compositions and brought them together to form his celebrated Liber Veritatis (“Book of Truth”). These drawings came to be seen as the epitome of the art of landscape and were later reproduced as fine mezzotints. They inspired Turner to make his own, even more ambitious equivalents. Though imitating the format and sepia coloring of Claude’s drawings, Turner’s plates were intended not as a record of his paintings but to illustrate his own original theory of landscape art. Although never completely finished, the Liber Studiorum is among the artist’s most personal and pioneering contributions to the practice of printmaking. Gallery label for J. M. W. Turner: Romance and Reality (Yale Center for British Art, March - 29, 2025 - July 27, 2025)
J.M.W. Turner: Romance & Reality (Yale Center for British Art, 2025-03-29 - 2025-07-27) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition] [Exhibition Description]
Classic Ground - British Artists and the Landscape of Italy, 1740-1830 (Yale Center for British Art, 1981-07-29 - 1981-09-20) [YCBA Objects in the Exhibition]
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